Presentación de la Secretaria Ejecutiva de la CEPAL, Alicia Bárcena (PDF).
La región de América Latina y el Caribe desacelerará su ritmo de crecimiento en 2022 a 2,1%, luego de crecer 6,2% promedio el año pasado, según nuevas proyecciones entregadas hoy por la CEPAL. Esta desaceleración sucede en un contexto de importantes asimetrías entre los países desarrollados, emergentes y en desarrollo sobre la capacidad de implementar políticas fiscales, sociales, monetarias, de salud y vacunación para una recuperación sostenible de la crisis desatada por la pandemia de COVID-19.
Así lo señala la Comi…
A região da América Latina e Caribe desacelerará seu ritmo de crescimento em 2022 para 2,1%, após crescer 6,2% em média no ano passado, segundo novas projeções divulgadas hoje pela CEPAL. Essa desaceleração ocorre em um contexto de importantes assimetrias entre os países desenvolvidos, emergentes e em desenvolvimento na capacidade de implementar políticas fiscais, sociais, monetárias, de saúde e de vacinação para uma recuperação sustentável da crise desencadeada pela pandemia da COVID-19.
Assim afirma a Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL) em seu relatório anual Balanço …
This edition of Preliminary Overview of the Economies of Latin America and the Caribbean analyzes the economic and social dynamics at play last year, and explores the risks and policy challenges that the region will face in 2022 for driving a transformative recovery. More specifically, the document presents new Gross Domestic Product (GDP) estimates for the region and all of its countries in 2021, along with projections for 2022.…
En su edición 2021, el Balance Preliminar de las Economías de América Latina y el Caribe examina el comportamiento de las economías de la región durante el año, y actualiza las cifras de crecimiento y otros indicadores que reflejan el impacto sufrido por los países de la región a raíz de la crisis del COVID-19. En particular, el documento presenta nuevas estimaciones del producto interno bruto (PIB) para la región y todos sus países en 2020 y entrega una primera estimación de crecimiento para 2022. …
The Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) will present on Wednesday, January 12 its annual flagship report Preliminary Overview of the Economies of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021, which examines the behavior of the region’s economies during the year that recently ended and updates growth estimates and other economic indicators that reflect the impact of the COVID-19 crisis and the subsequent recovery on the countries of the region.
More specifically, the document will present new Gross Domestic Product (GDP) estimates for the region and all of its countries in 2…
La Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) presentará el próximo miércoles 12 de enero su informe anual (flagship) Balance Preliminar de las Economías de América Latina y el Caribe 2021, en el cual examina el comportamiento de las economías de la región durante el año recién pasado, y actualiza las estimaciones de crecimiento y otros indicadores económicos que reflejan el impacto sufrido por los países de la región a raíz de la crisis del COVID-19 y su posterior recuperación.
En particular, el documento presentará nuevas estimaciones del producto interno bruto (PIB) para la …
A Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL) apresentará na póxima quarta-feira, 12 de janeiro, seu relatório anual Balanço Preliminar das Economias da América Latina e do Caribe 2021, em que examina o comportamento das economias da região no último ano e atualiza as estimativas de crescimento e outros indicadores econômicos que refletem o impacto sofrido pelos países da região em decorrência da crise da COVID-19 e sua posterior recuperação.
Em particular, o documento apresentará novas estimativas do Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) para a região e de todos os seus países em 2021 e…
Em seu relatório anual Perspectivas do Comércio Internacional da América Latina e do Caribe a CEPAL projeta que o comércio internacional da América Latina e do Caribe terá uma recuperação importante em 2021 após a forte queda observada no ano passado, mas essa recuperação será assimétrica e muito heterogênea entre os países da região, em um contexto de grande incerteza devido à crise provocada pela pandemia da COVID-19. Segundo o documento, para todo o ano de 2021, a CEPAL projeta um aumento de 25% no valor das exportações regionais de bens - após cair 10% em 2020 -, impulsionado pela alta de …
Economic growth in the United States slowed to 2.1% year-on-year in the third quarter
of 2021, from 6.7% year-on-year in the second quarter of 2021. Consumer spending
in the third quarter rose at its slowest pace since the recovery began, as durable
goods spending fell sharply amid supply shortages and rising inflationary pressures.
The labour market remained strong, averaging 651,000 new jobs per month. With
the Federal Reserve shifting its stance towards reducing accommodative measures
at a faster pace, Latin America and the Caribbean may experience tighter external
financial conditions next…
Existe evidencia de que la inversión fomenta el crecimiento económico, con lo cual, se generan mayores recursos al Estado. La cuantía de esta mayor recaudación fiscal depende de diversas condiciones, entre ellas, el momento en que se encuentre el ciclo económico. De acuerdo con la evidencia empírica, el multiplicador de la inversión tiende a ser mayor en condiciones recesivas. Por lo que el actual contexto de pandemia por COVID-19 sería un escenario propicio para potenciar el efecto que la inversión en infraestructura tiene sobre el crecimiento. Este documento presenta una revisión teórica y u…
Declining economic growth and competitiveness, the impact of the 2007–2009 global financial crisis, and the challenge of climate change and extreme weather events have hindered the sustainable development of Caribbean economies, the generation of sustained welfare gains and the achievement of key Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the subregion’s vulnerability to the vagaries of global aggregate demand and commodity prices, which have largely driven the subregion’s debt upwards and dampened economic growth before its onset, compromising its ec…
In its 2021 edition, this ECLAC annual report examines the foreign trade performance of the region’s economies during the current year, with the most recent figures available on the impact of COVID-19 and the post-pandemic recovery in the distinct countries. The publication consists of three chapters. The first analyzes the evolution of global and regional trade in the last year and their prospects for a post-pandemic recovery. The second chapter examines the challenge of achieving productive autonomy in the region’s health industry, and the third offers proposals for defining the contribution…
En su edición 2021, este informe anual de la CEPAL examina el comportamiento del comercio exterior de las economías durante el presente año, con las más recientes cifras disponibles sobre el impacto y la recuperación pospandemia de COVID-19 en los países de la región. El documento consta de tres capítulos. El primero examina la evolución del comercio mundial y regional en el último año y sus perspectivas de recuperación pospandemia. El segundo analiza el desafío de la autonomía productiva en la industria de la salud de la región, y el tercero entrega propuestas para definir el aporte del comer…
COVID-19 has brought to the fore the need to address the problem of financing for development in middle-income countries, which has been characterized by the increasing decoupling of per capita income and the ability to mobilize domestic and external resources, and the disconnect between economic and social needs and the response of multilateral cooperation. This must be urgently addressed, as Latin American and Caribbean countries must recover from the effects of the pandemic and avoid another lost decade.
Middle-income countries, such as those in Latin America and the Caribbean, require mult…
El COVID-19 ha puesto sobre el tapete la necesidad de abordar la problemática del financiamiento para el desarrollo de los países de ingreso medio, que se ha caracterizado por la creciente disociación entre el ingreso per cápita y la capacidad de movilizar recursos internos y externos, así como por la desconexión entre las necesidades económicas y sociales y la respuesta de la cooperación multilateral. Esto debe abordarse con urgencia, ya que los países de América Latina y el Caribe deben recuperarse de los efectos de la pandemia y evitar otra década perdida.
Los países de ingreso medio, como …
United States trade is showing a healthy recovery in 2021 in both imports and exports of goods and services, although some categories of services are still suffering the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. Travel, transport, and tourism have not returned to pre-pandemic levels. In contrast, trade in goods has recovered in all major categories.
United States-Latin America and the Caribbean Trade Developments 2021 provides an overview of developments in United States trade relations with Latin America and the Caribbean. Following the global focus on the climate crisis and the specific…
The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‑making process. Moreover, it stresses the need to promote sustainable and adapted macro‑economic frameworks to finance…