For six years, the global economy has been driven by the U.S. Federal Reserve’s policies of easy money. Liquidity has flowed from developed to developing economies, financing infrastructure and corporate investment and allowing consumers to indulge in credit-fuelled retail spending. Thus the effective ending of the Fed’s third round of asset purchases (QE3) at the end of October represents both a watershed and the beginning of a new stage in the world economy. The end of asset-purchases comes at a challenging time for emerging markets, with China’s economy slowing, the Euro zone struggling to …
This report updates the analysis set out in the Preliminary Overview of Latin America and the Caribbean 2013,
released in December 2013, on the basis of official data published by the countries in the region in the subsequent
months, and presents a revised economic outlook for 2014. In addition, it examines the external factors influencing
the region’s performance and their impact on the different components of the balance of payments and summarizes
the challenges and main trends in relation to monetary, exchange-rate and fiscal policy. It confirms the deceleration
of growth analysed in the Pr…
En este informe se actualiza el análisis presentado en el Balance Preliminar de las Economías de América Latina y el Caribe 2013 (publicado en diciembre de 2013), sobre la base de los datos oficiales de los países de la región que fueron difundidos en los meses siguientes, y se revisan las perspectivas del desempeño económico del año en curso. Además, se presentan los factores externos que incidieron en el desempeño regional y su impacto en los diferentes componentes de la balanza de pagos y se resumen los retos y tendencias principales de las políticas monetaria, cambiaria y fiscal. Se confir…