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Lanzamiento Estudio Económico de América Latina y el Caribe 2021
ECLAC’s Executive Secretary Will Present the Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021
The Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Alicia Bárcena, will present on Tuesday, August 31 the Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021: Labour dynamics and employment policies for sustainable and inclusive recovery beyond the COVID-19 crisis, one of the institution’s most important flagship annual reports, which takes stock of the region’s economies in the last year, especially regarding the impact of the COVID-19 crisis, and provides outlooks for 2021 and 2022. The latest iteration of this document – which has been publis…
Secretaria Ejecutiva de la CEPAL presentará el Estudio Económico de América Latina y el Caribe 2021
La Secretaria Ejecutiva de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Alicia Bárcena, presentará el martes 31 de agosto el Estudio Económico de América Latina y el Caribe 2021: Dinámica laboral y políticas de empleo para una recuperación sostenible e inclusiva más allá de la crisis del COVID-19, uno de los principales informes económicos anuales (flagship) de la institución, que realiza un balance de las economías de la región en el último año, en especial el impacto sufrido por la crisis del COVID-19, y entrega perspectivas para 2021 y 2022. El documento, publicado ca…
Secretária-Executiva da CEPAL apresentará o Estudo Econômico da América Latina e do Caribe 2021
A Secretária-Executiva da Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL), Alicia Bárcena, apresentará na terça-feira, 31 de agosto, o Estudo Econômico da América Latina e do Caribe 2021, um dos principais relatórios econômicos anuais da Instituição, que faz um balanço das economias da região no último ano, em especial o impacto sofrido pela crise da COVID-19, e apresenta perspectivas para 2021 e 2022. O documento, publicado anualmente pela Comissão Regional das Nações Unidas desde 1948, resume o desempenho da economia regional em 2020 e analisa sua evolução para 2021. Em sua …
Financiamiento mediante emisión monetaria en América Latina, 1960-2016
Los ingresos por emisión han sido una fuente importante de financiamiento para las economías de la región, promediando el equivalente a 2,9 puntos del PIB y a 20,7% de los ingresos fiscales para el período entre 1960 y 2016. Esta forma de “recaudación” ha cambiado a lo largo del tiempo, siendo en la década del ochenta cuando se empleó de manera más profusa en la región. Pareciera que el uso intensivo de esta forma de financiamiento se produce luego de una caída en los términos de intercambio. Adicionalmente, los datos muestran que los episodios en que este financiamiento ha sido empleado más i…
Capital flows to Latin America and the Caribbean: First four months of 2021
Latin American and Caribbean debt issuers reached a historic milestone in the first quarter of 2021, with the highest quarterly issuance on record (US$ 52 billion) in international bond markets. Including April, regional bond issuance in international markets totalled US$ 65.5 billion in the first four months of 2021. In addition, green, social and sustainability bond issuance reached a new high of US$ 16.6 billion at the end of April, which included a surge in sustainability-linked bonds. Capital Flows to Latin America and the Caribbean: First four months of 2021 presents and analyses the dev…
Employment Situation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Decent work for platform workers in Latin America
The crisis caused by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic had severe repercussions on the region’s economy and labour markets in 2020. The year ended with a 7.1% decline in GDP, which translated into a sharp drop in employment and an increase in the unemployment rate, to 10.5%. Unlike in previous crises, withdrawal from the labour market was high, primarily in the second quarter of 2020, and the contraction in informal employment was greater than that of formal employment. With the gradual easing of lockdown measures, labour force participation has picked up and employment is recovering…
Coyuntura Laboral en América Latina y el Caribe: trabajo decente para los trabajadores de plataformas en América Latina
La crisis causada por la pandemia de enfermedad por coronavirus (COVID-19) tuvo un gran impacto en la economía y los mercados laborales regionales durante 2020. El año finalizó con una caída del PIB del 7,1%, que se tradujo en una marcada pérdida de empleos y un aumento de la tasa de desocupación, que alcanzó el 10,5%. A diferencia de crisis anteriores, el número de personas que se retiraron del mercado laboral fue elevado, principalmente en el segundo trimestre del año, y la contracción del empleo informal fue mayor que la del empleo formal. A medida que las restricciones a la movilidad se le…
Multilateral development banks in Latin America: Recent trends, the response to the pandemic, and the forthcoming role
The COVID-19 crisis has hit Latin America and the Caribbean harder than any other developing region. In 2020 the regional GDP will experience its greatest decline in 120 years. The pandemic represents a formidable social challenge, exposing all the regions’ endemic problems. Against this backdrop, this paper analyses the Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) response to the COVID-19 crisis and their post-pandemic role and prospects in LAC. Some basic information is presented on the major MDBs that serve the region and their main trends during the last decade to provide an adequate context.…
United States supply chains resiliency: The key role Latin America and the Caribbean could play
This paper focuses on the impact on three industries to exemplify the disruption that took place in supply chains during the global pandemic; and the measures taken by the United States government to confront the disruption in the short run and protect the health and livelihood of its citizenry.…
United States economic outlook: 2020 in review and early 2021 developments
The United States economy contracted by 3.5% in 2020 —the worst performance since the Second World War— but is currently expected to grow by an estimated 6.5% in 2021, the fastest pace in three decades. While there is optimism for the growth outlook this year and beyond, uncertainty and risks prevail. The United States economic outlook: 2020 in review and early 2021 developments presents and analyses the developments in the United States economy in 2020 and early 2021, and examines how they could affect financial conditions in Latin America and the Caribbean. The report includes a gender focus…
Economic Reactivation Needs Productive, Fiscal and Institutional Structural Reforms to Move Towards an Inclusive and Sustainable Development Pattern in Latin America and the Caribbean
The region of Latin America and the Caribbean has been the most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the most harmed in economic and social terms. This is due to longstanding structural factors that have portended its dysfunctional development pattern. That is why the economic reactivation must pursue, at the same time, significant productive, fiscal and institutional structural reforms, in order to move forward on configuring a new, inclusive and sustainable development pattern. So stated Alicia Bárcena, Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECL…
Reactivación económica necesita reformas estructurales productivas, fiscales e institucionales, para avanzar hacia un estilo de desarrollo inclusivo y sostenible en América Latina y el Caribe
La región de América Latina y el Caribe ha sido la más afectada por la pandemia del COVID-19 y también la más dañada en términos económicos y sociales. Esto se debe a factores estructurales de larga data que han prefigurado su disfuncional estilo de desarrollo. Por ello, la reactivación económica deberá cursar, a la par, significativas reformas estructurales productivas, fiscales e institucionales, para avanzar en la configuración de un nuevo estilo de desarrollo inclusivo y sostenible. Así lo señalan Alicia Bárcena, Secretaria Ejecutiva de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe…
A reativação econômica precisa de reformas estruturais, fiscais e institucionais produtivas para avançar em direção a um estilo de desenvolvimento inclusivo e sustentável na América Latina e no Caribe
A região da América Latina e do Caribe foi a mais afetada pela pandemia de COVID-19 e também a mais prejudicada em termos econômicos e sociais. Isso se deve a fatores estruturais de longa data que prefiguraram seu estilo disfuncional de desenvolvimento. Por isso, a reativação econômica deverá, ao mesmo tempo, passar por significativas reformas estruturais produtivas, fiscais e institucionais para avançar na configuração de um novo estilo de desenvolvimento inclusivo e sustentável. É o que assinalam Alicia Bárcena, Secretária Executiva da Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEP…
CEPAL Review Will Launch a New Special Edition on COVID-19 and the Socioeconomic Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean
LIVE BROADCAST (Simultaneous interpretation will be provided). With the aim of contributing to broadening and deepening discussions regarding the global crisis and its effects on and prospects for recovery in Latin America and the Caribbean, the CEPAL Review has edited a special issue on the COVID-19 pandemic, which will be unveiled next Thursday, April 29, during a webinar that will include a virtual dialogue with authors of the articles to be published in this distinctive edition. The event entitled “COVID-19 and the socioeconomic crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean” will take pl…
Revista CEPAL lanzará nueva edición especial sobre el COVID-19 y la crisis socioeconómica en América Latina y el Caribe
TRANSMISIÓN EN VIVO. Con el fin de contribuir a ampliar y profundizar los debates en torno a la crisis mundial y los efectos y perspectivas de recuperación en América Latina y el Caribe, la Revista CEPAL ha editado un número especial referido a la pandemia de COVID-19, que será dado a conocer el próximo jueves 29 de abril en un webinario que incluirá un diálogo virtual con autores de los artículos que se publicarán en esta edición extraordinaria. El evento titulado “El COVID-19 y la crisis socioeconómica en América Latina y el Caribe” se efectuará a las 10:00 a.m. de Chile (GMT -4) y estará e…
Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021: Fiscal policy challenges for transformative recovery post-COVID-19
In 2021, Latin America and the Caribbean faces an economic and social context that will remain complex and uncertain. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic continues to impact the region, with a fresh wave of cases that has led to the implementation of new public health measures to curb the spread of the virus. Vaccination campaigns, which are a priority, have been hampered by unequal access to vaccines globally and challenges in vaccine production and distribution. In this complex and uncertain context, the Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2021 analyses the challenges…
Panorama Fiscal de América Latina y el Caribe 2021: los desafíos de la política fiscal en la recuperación transformadora pos-COVID-19
América Latina y el Caribe enfrenta en 2021 la prolongación de un contexto económico y social complejo e incierto. La pandemia de COVID-19 continúa impactando a la región, con una nueva ola de casos que ha llevado a la aplicación de nuevas medidas de salud pública para frenar la propagación del virus. Las campañas de vacunación en la región, que son prioritarias, se han visto obstaculizadas por el acceso desigual a las vacunas a nivel mundial y los desafíos en materia de producción y distribución. En este complejo e incierto contexto, el Panorama Fiscal de América Latina y el Caribe, 2021 anal…
ECLAC Will Present its Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021 in the Framework of the Thirty-Third Regional Seminar on Fiscal Policy
The Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) will present next Wednesday, April 21, its report entitled Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2021, an annual publication that analyzes and describes the main results of fiscal dynamics in the region’s countries during the last year. The document will be unveiled virtually at 12 p.m. local time in Chile (GMT -4) by the United Nations regional organization’s Executive Secretary, Alicia Bárcena, in the framework of the XXXIII Regional Seminar on Fiscal Policy, which will take place on April 21-23. In its 202…