A Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL) apresentou aos Chefes de Estado e de Governo da Ibero-América um documento que identifica 15 oportunidades com grande potencial para promover o crescimento, gerar empregos e melhorar o bem-estar na região, mediante políticas públicas, investimentos, parcerias público-privadas e cooperação internacional.
O documento Ibero-América: espaço de oportunidades para o crescimento, a colaboração e o desenvolvimento sustentável é uma contribuição da Comissão regional das Nações Unidas aos debates da XXVIII Cúpula Ibero-Americana , realizada e…
The current economic and social challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean have highlighted both the region’s structural problems and the urgent need to find new drivers of economic growth. The old approaches to economic development will not enable Latin America and the Caribbean to overcome the present-day economic, health and climate crises. Governments must set bold goals and work with willing private sector partners to promote a truly sustainable and inclusive economy. By advancing mission-oriented industrial policies, countries can stimulate cooperation, diversify production, increase …
Los actuales retos económicos y sociales de América Latina y el Caribe han puesto de manifiesto tanto los problemas estructurales de la región como la necesidad urgente de encontrar nuevos motores de crecimiento económico. La región no logrará superar las crisis imperantes en materia económica, sanitaria y climática si se siguen aplicando los antiguos enfoques relativos al desarrollo económico. Los Gobiernos pueden establecer objetivos ambiciosos y colaborar con los actores del sector privado que se muestren dispuestos, a fin de promover una economía verdaderamente sostenible e inclusiva. A tr…
The Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs, proposed cluster-based policies as a powerful instrument to promote growth and productive diversification to help pull the region out of the prolonged, development crisis that has impeded high, sustained and sustainable growth in the last decades, except in cases of price bonanzas in primary products.
The United Nations senior official is in Davos, Switzerland for the 2023 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting (WEF) from January 16-20. The 53rd edition brings together th…
El Secretario Ejecutivo de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs, propuso la implementación de políticas basadas en clusters como instrumento poderoso para promover el crecimiento y la diversificación productiva, que ayuden a sacar a la región de la prolongada crisis de desarrollo que la caracteriza y que le ha impedido crecer de manera elevada, sostenida y sostenible en las últimas décadas, excepto cuando ha habido bonanzas en los precios de los productos primarios.
El alto funcionario de las Naciones Unidas se encuentra en Davos, Suiza,…
O Secretário Executivo da Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL), José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs, propôs a implementação de políticas baseadas em clusters como instrumento poderoso para promover o crescimento e a diversificação produtiva, que ajudem a tirar a região da prolongada crise de desenvolvimento que a caracteriza e que a impediu de crescer de maneira elevada, sustentada e sustentável nas últimas décadas, exceto quando houve bonanças nos preços dos produtos primários.
O alto funcionário das Nações Unidas participou na Reunião Anual 2023 do Fórum Econômico Mundial (W…
The economies of the subregion were hard hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly those dependent on tourism. As a result, the Caribbean has seen a reversal of the hard-won gains achieved in growing their economies and reducing unemployment and inequality. The inflation stemming from pandemic supply chain disruption, which has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, has made the sustained uptick in economic performance beyond pre-pandemic levels unlikely, notwithstanding strong growth estimates for 2021 and 2022. The last two years have taught the region that continued ‘business as usual’ is…
O presente relatório O Investimento Estrangeiro Direto na América Latina e no Caribe é a edição correspondente a 2022 da série anual publicada pela Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL).
Num contexto de fraca recuperação econômica, a América Latina e o Caribe receberam 142,794 bilhões de dólares de investimento estrangeiro direto (IED) em 2021, 40,7% mais que em 2020; porém, este crescimento não foi suficiente para alcançar os níveis registrados antes da pandemia. Em todo o mundo, os montantes de IED aumentaram 64% em 2021, alcançando aproximadamente 1,6 trilhão de dólar…
This article analyses how trade and investment relations between Argentina and China have evolved in the post-convertibility period. In the case of trade, Argentina’s sales to China are more concentrated in the primary sector than its exports to other countries. Chinese competition has adverse effects on Argentina’s domestic production only in specific sectors, but it has caused significant displacement of Argentine exports to Brazil. In the case of foreign direct investment, Chinese FDI is driven by a quest for natural resources and generates little productive or technological spillover. Thus…
El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar la evolución de las relaciones comerciales y de las inversiones entre la Argentina y China en la posconvertibilidad. En lo que respecta a las exportaciones argentinas, el comercio con China muestra un patrón de primarización mayor en relación con otros socios comerciales. En el mercado interno argentino, los efectos negativos de la competencia china para la producción nacional están acotados a sectores específicos. Sin embargo, se destaca un desplazamiento significativo de las exportaciones argentinas hacia el Brasil por parte de la competencia chin…
This document examines the global and regional evolution of FDI and offers recommendations so these flows can contribute to the region’s productive development processes.
FDI can support the investments needed for countries to move towards more inclusive and sustainable development, but, as ECLAC has argued in successive editions of this report, that does not happen automatically. Policies are needed to provide the necessary framework so that FDI entering the region is directed towards activities that support virtuous development in respect of inclusiveness, employment quality, environmental s…
Este informe anual de la CEPAL examina la evolución mundial y regional de la Inversión Extranjera Directa (IED) y plantea recomendaciones para que estos flujos contribuyan a los procesos de desarrollo productivo de la región.
La IED puede apoyar la realización de las inversiones necesarias para que los países avancen hacia un desarrollo más inclusivo y sostenible, pero, como ha planteado la CEPAL en sucesivas ediciones de este mismo informe, esto no sucede de forma automática. Se requieren políticas que provean el marco necesario para que la IED que ingresa a la región se dirija a actividades …
Professor Mariana Mazzucato, Founding Director of the Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose (IIPP) of University College London (UCL), will present a new report in which she addresses transformational change in Latin America and the Caribbean, at a side event of the thirty-ninth session of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), which will take place on October 24-26 in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The document entitled Transformational Change in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Mission-Oriented Approach, which was commissioned by ECLAC, will be launched on Tue…
La Profesora Mariana Mazzucato, Directora Fundadora del Instituto para la Innovación y el Propósito Público (IIPP) de la University College London (UCL), presentará un nuevo informe en el que aborda el cambio transformacional en América Latina y el Caribe, durante un evento paralelo al trigésimo noveno periodo de sesiones de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), que se realizará del 24 al 26 de octubre en Buenos Aires, Argentina.
El documento titulado Cambio transformacional en América Latina y el Caribe: un enfoque de política orientada por misiones, que fue encargado…
The 29th session of the Caribbean Development and Cooperation Committee (CDCC) concluded on 14 October in Paramaribo, Suriname. Some of the most urgent and challenging issues facing the Caribbean were discussed at this meeting, inspiring a commitment to strategic action-oriented follow-up, to assure more dynamic sustainable development process.
Convened by ECLAC Caribbean, the CDCC meeting is held every two years and gathers Caribbean Prime Ministers, Ministers and distinguished government officials, with a focus on strengthening their countries’ institutional and technical capacities to impr…
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