INAUGURACIÓN DEL SEMINARIO “LA MEDICIÓN DEL DESARROLLO Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL”
José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs, Secretario Ejecutivo de la CEPAL
Sala de conferencias Raúl Prebisch
27 de enero de 2025, 10.30 a 10.45 horas
Estimadas autoridades de cooperación y estadísticas de América Latina y el Caribe
Señores miembros del cuerpo diplomático acreditados en Chile
Representantes de Agencias de Cooperación al Desarrollo
Colegas, amigas y amigos, sean muy bienvenidos a la CEPAL.
Comienzo estas palabras agradeciendo especialmente a las autoridades de los países latinoam…
In a context of multiple global crises, foreign ministers and senior authorities from Latin America and the Caribbean and other member countries of ECLAC ratified today their commitment to multilateralism, regional cooperation and implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and they reiterated the urgent need to reform the multilateral system and the international financial architecture so that this eminently middle-income region can access adequate financing for moving towards more productive, inclusive and sustainable development.
The Dialogue of Ministers of Foreign Affa…
En un contexto de múltiples crisis globales, Cancilleres y altas autoridades de América Latina y el Caribe y otros países miembros de la CEPAL ratificaron hoy su compromiso con el multilateralismo, la cooperación regional y la implementación de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible, y reiteraron la urgente necesidad de reformar el sistema multilateral y la arquitectura financiera internacional para que la región -eminentemente de renta media- pueda acceder a financiamiento adecuado para avanzar hacia un desarrollo más productivo, inclusivo y sostenible.
El Diálogo de cancilleres y altas…
The Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) raised its average growth estimate for the region in 2021 to 5.2%, a figure that reflects a rebound from the deep contraction of 6.8% registered in 2020 as a consequence of the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This expansion, however, will not manage to ensure sustained growth, because the social impacts of the crisis and the structural problems in the region have deepened and will continue to do so during the recovery, according to the UN organization in a new special report presented today.
The document entitled The…
La Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) elevó su estimación de crecimiento promedio para la región en 2021 a 5,2%, cifra que denota un rebote desde la profunda contracción de 6,8% anotada en 2020 como consecuencia de los efectos adversos producidos por la pandemia de COVID-19. Esta expansión no alcanzará para asegurar un crecimiento sostenido ya que los impactos sociales de la crisis y los problemas estructurales de la región se han agudizado y se prolongarán durante la etapa de recuperación, advirtió el organismo de las Naciones Unidas en un nuevo informe especial dado a…
A Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL) elevou sua estimativa de crescimento médio para a região em 2021 para 5,2%, valor que denota uma recuperação da profunda contração de 6,8% registrada em 2020 como consequência dos efeitos adversos produzidos pela pandemia da COVID-19. Essa expansão não conseguirá assegurar um crescimento sustentado, já que os impactos sociais da crise e os problemas estruturais da região se agravaram e se prolongarão durante a fase de recuperação, alertou a Comissão Regional da Nações Unidas em um novo relatório especial divulgado hoje.
O documento …
This paper addresses some unintended consequences of global financial regulation and international tax evasion prevention and their impact on small economies. It explores how failure to recognize countries’ differing access to finance and varying costs of funding as well as the high costs of complying with financial regulations may overlook some unintended consequences, especially on smaller island countries
Then, it discusses the global financial architecture and governance of standard setting bodies and the actions taken to improve representation and legitimacy and remediate some of the unin…
Divergence in macro trends and in monetary policy in advanced economies was a dominant driver of rates and currencies in emerging markets in 2014. Diverging macroeconomic developments were reflected in different monetary policy actions in 2014, with the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of Japan (BOJ) moving in the opposite direction of the U.S. Federal Reserve. The unwinding of the U.S. monetary stimulus, while the ECB and the BOJ step up their monetary stimulus, has underpinned an appreciation by the U.S. dollar, in which most commodities are priced. Latin American markets, which sta…
This article contains a theoretical and policy analysis of the financial constraints on economic development in developing countries. Following a Keynesian interpretation, it concludes that financial policies are needed to relieve these constraints, given the natural tendency of financial systems to operate in ways that are dysfunctional to economic development. It then proposes three lines of policy that take account of the special characteristics of developing countries: resource allocation policies targeted at segments of strategic importance for economic and financial development; policies…
En este artículo se analizan las restricciones financieras del desenvolvimiento económico en los países en desarrollo desde los puntos de vista teórico y normativo. A partir de una interpretación keynesiana, se deduce la necesidad de políticas de financiamiento que alivien esas restricciones, ante la natural propensión del sistema financiero a actuar de manera poco funcional para el desarrollo económico. Luego se proponen tres líneas de política, teniendo en cuenta las características específicas de los países en desarrollo: políticas de asignación de recursos, focalizadas en los segmentos est…
For six years, the global economy has been driven by the U.S. Federal Reserve’s policies of easy money. Liquidity has flowed from developed to developing economies, financing infrastructure and corporate investment and allowing consumers to indulge in credit-fuelled retail spending. Thus the effective ending of the Fed’s third round of asset purchases (QE3) at the end of October represents both a watershed and the beginning of a new stage in the world economy. The end of asset-purchases comes at a challenging time for emerging markets, with China’s economy slowing, the Euro zone struggling to …
Intervención de Alicia Bárcena, Secretaria Ejecutiva de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) en la apertura de la Consulta Regional de América Latina y el Caribe
sobre Financiamiento del Desarrollo
Santiago, 12 de marzo de 2015
CEPAL
Heraldo Muñoz, Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile,
Hongbo Wu, Secretario General Adjunto de las Naciones Unidas para Asuntos Económicos y Sociales,
Jessica Faieta, Directora Regional para América Latina y el Caribe del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (PNUD)
George Talbot, Cofacilitador del pr…