La cooperación entre China y el Brasil ha tenido un rápido desarrollo en el siglo XXI. Si bien por los logros obtenidos se ha convertido en un modelo de la cooperación Sur-Sur, la relación también enfrenta numerosos desafíos. Este estudio está centrado en el desequilibrio del intercambio y el consecuente riesgo de “desindustrialización” del Brasil y en él se propone fomentar la transferencia tecnológica entre las inversiones y la localización de empresas chinas como dos formas de mitigar los efectos negativos. Sin embargo, la respuesta fundamental ante estos desafíos consiste en una planificac…
The establishment of a single window is a crucial step in the move towards paperless trade, generating significant savings in time and money for companies as well as the different public bodies involved in foreign trade. Under the Trade Facilitation Agreement of the World Trade Organization, which entered into force in 2017, all the Organization’s members committed to maintaining or establishing a single window. Asia is home to some of the world’s largest trading economies and to several of the most advanced single windows. This report analyses and compares the main functionalities of four: th…
As a preliminary step towards deepening understanding of the digital trade policy environment in the Asia-Pacific, Africa, and Latin America and the Caribbean regions, this report offers an overview of the digital trade policy landscape in the three regions. It presents aggregate findings based on the unified frameworks utilized by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), and the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). This framework is known as the Region…